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Integrating Curriculum

How To Integrate Curriculum

Planning for Curriculum Integration
Heidi Hayes Jacobs
Excerpted from the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development's Educational Leadership, October 1991
Heidi Hayes Jacobs is a leading voice in curriculum integration, and this article emphasizes the necessity to take things slowly so that curriculum integration becomes a lasting, strong, staple part of the school culture. Her four-phased integration plan outlines the time frame, tasks, and goals of the process in an uncomplicated, informed manner. Although Jacobs discusses integration at the district level, small schools have the opportunity to condense the 4-year timeline because of their ability to devote more time to planning and less time to developing proposals for district approval, resulting in quicker implementation.

Integrated Units: A Planning Guide for Teachers
High Tech High
San Diego, California

High Tech High's Integrated Units: A Planning Guide for Teachers is a step-by-step guide to defining, planning, and carrying out an integrated unit. With plenty of examples, such as the project The Environment: Love it or lose it, the process of integrating is demystified and can be seen as a doable, enjoyable teaching and learning opportunity.

Planning Integrated Curriculum: The Call to Adventure

Susan M. Drake
Susan Drake has aided in demystifying the integrating process in her book, Planning Integrated Curriculum (1993). This is a sample of her material that focuses on the development and planning of an integrated school system. She has also written Creating Integrated Curriculum: Proven Ways to Increase Student Learning (1998), available through Corwin Press.

Developing Curriculum Across the Disciplines
Staff of the Eisenhower Southwest Consortium for the Improvement of Mathematics and Science Teaching
When taking the first steps toward developing an integrated curriculum it can be a challenge to visualize not only what the curriculum might look like for students, but also what the planning process might look like for teachers. The story of Evelyn Madison and Diane Rainey takes us step-by-step through the planning stages to illustrate how teachers can take a curriculum idea and shape it into a rich learning experience.

Planning Worksheet for Curriculum Integration
Adapted from New Visions for Public Schools, Center for School Success
Integrating curriculum involves much more than just developing curriculum in new ways. It requires deliberate planning of whole-school practice that aligns with the design, mission, and culture of the school. This worksheet is one way a staff can begin to look at the "whole picture" of curriculum integration and envision a future for integrated curriculum that meets their needs, while fulfilling "Promising Practice" requirements. The Center for School Success website also offers several excellent examples of integrated units.

Recommended Readings
The following books are recommended for further reading about integrating curriculum.

Our website also offers resources addressing Why Integrate Curriculum and What Integration Looks Like.

Find more classroom resources about integrating curriculum.